I'm back from winter break! Classes finally started up again this week and I thought I would get back to my blog. In one of my six classes we were assigned observations already! So I went ahead and took care of it today. This took place with preschool aged children and it brought up the subject of
classroom management. We even touched on it in class today. My professor gave us different ideas and techniques that we can use to facilitate the children and keep the classroom under control. Classroom management does take time to master but, using these few tips may just help you keep your classroom from looking like a tornado! Good luck out there!
Different Techniques:
1. Use Positive Suggestions-
Rather than saying, "No running", or "Stop hitting", you should say what they should do. For example, "We walk to get in line," or "We keep our hands to ourselves."
When you say, "Don't run!" all the students hear is "Run!"
2. Modeling-
You would think modeling would be common sense but, you need to act or model the behaviors you want the students to have. If you break a rule in class such as, "no chewing gum," then the students are going to break it as well. It can be easy to forget sometimes but their needs to be consistency.
3. Give the Students Choices-
The students may not always be happy doing their work but if you give them choices, the students will feel empowered and independent. It works better than giving them straight up commands.
4. Use Hand Gestures and Body Language When Giving Directions-
Using your body in combinations with directions helps to give the students more connections to what you are doing and will remember them when used repeatedly. If you lower your voice while telling the students to read quietly, it also helps to reinforce that idea.
5. Short Songs/Dances to Redirect Attention-
You can also use songs and dances to get the students attention or redirect them. I observed this many times today in the classroom. Sometimes students will get fidgety and need to move so this can be very helpful for keeping your students on track.
6. Encourage Behaviors You Want-
If a student does a great job of cleaning up his/her mess, you should comment on how well the student did. Say something like, "You did a great job at cleaning your desk!" to encourage the student to repeat the action. Avoid saying, "I like how you ..." because the student will focus on how you respond rather than internalizing that good behavior. They will focus on "pleasing the teacher" instead.
7. Be Aware of Your Surroundings-
This is a simple tip to help prevent a conflict from getting out of hand. Sometimes just walking up to the students when they begin to argue can help them resolve their issues and prevent an all out fight.